Mouth-watering Moroccan Filo Pie

We are still firmly in the UK Game Season and this pie is a totally unusual yet totally delicious way of serving pigeon. Pigeon meat, or 'squab', is incredibly lean as well as being packed full of iron. It's a great transitional meat for first time game-eaters as it is widely available and the flavour isn't too different from the leg meat of a chicken.

This dish has to be one of the most weird but wonderful recipes I have ever cooked. It's flavoured with a variety of spices and herbs including cinnamon, saffron and parsley along with sugar and almonds. This pie is a parcel of deliciousness as each layer provides its own tasty treats and there is crispy filo pastry throughout which gives a great texture contrast to the succulent meat.

I highly recommend you give this recipe a go if you are feeling a little adventurous - maybe your New Year's Resolutions included 'Be More Daring'! For those of you who aren't quite ready to try pigeon yet, this recipe will work just as well with chicken thighs.

Mouth-Watering Moroccan Filo Pie
Serves 10-12

110g/4oz butter, plus extra, melted, for brushing
450g/1lb onions, grated
8 pigeons, gutted and cleaned, 
   or 12 pigeon breasts or 12 chicken thighs
2 tsp salt
1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
3 tbsp chopped fresh parsley
3 tbsp chopped fresh coriander
½ tsp saffron, infused in a little boiling water
1 tsp ground cinnamon
50g/2oz sugar
600ml/1pt chicken stock
6 tbsp vegetable oil, plus extra for frying
300g/11oz blanched almonds
8 free-range eggs, beaten
450g/1lb ready-made filo pastry
1 free-range egg yolk, beaten, for egg wash
To Serve:
3-4 tbsp icing sugar
1 tbsp ground cinnamon

For the filling, melt 60g/2oz of the butter in a large pan over a medium heat. Add the grated onions and stir over a low heat for 5-6 minutes.Add the pigeons and cook for 10-12 minutes, turning occasionally. Add salt and freshly ground black pepper, the parsley, coriander, the saffron in its water, the cinnamon and half the sugar and stir well.

Add the stock and bring to the boil. Reduce the heat to simmer, cover with a lid and cook over a low heat for 30 minutes, or until the pigeons are cooked and tender, stirring from time to time and adding water if necessary. Remove the pigeons from the pan and allow to cool. Remove the pigeon meat from the bones and shred coarsely.

Meanwhile, heat the vegetable oil in a small pan, add the almonds and fry, stirring constantly until golden-brown. Remove the almonds with a slotted spoon and drain for a few minutes on kitchen paper. Crush the almonds coarsely in a mortar, or chop in a grinder for a very short time (they must remain coarse and not be ground to a paste). Place the crushed almonds into a bowl with the remaining sugar and two tablespoons of the oil from the pan.

Return the pan in which the birds were cooked to the heat and simmer the cooking liquid for 10-15 minutes, stirring constantly, until the liquid has reduced to about 375ml/13fl oz.
Adjust the heat to very low and add the beaten eggs. Cook over the low heat, stirring all the time until the sauce thickens.

Preheat the oven to 180C/365F/Gas 4. To assemble the pie, oil a 30cm/12in round baking tin. (Remember that once the filo pastry is out of the packet, you must keep it under a damp tea towel to prevent it from drying out.)

Layer five sheets of the filo pastry into the tin, brushing each one with melted butter and laying them at angles across each other, fanning them around the tin so that about 10cm/4in of each filo sheet hangs over the edge of the tin. Then add two more sheets of filo across the base, buttering each sheet as you add it to the base. Trim any edges that are too big for the tin.

Cover the base with the egg mixture and then lay two more sheets of pastry over the egg mixture, trimming off any excess around the edges. Spread the reserved shredded pigeon meat over the pastry, then top with another two layers of buttered filo pastry.

Sprinkle the almond mixture over the top and cover with the remaining sheets of filo, buttering each sheet before adding the next layer. Fold any excess pastry over the top to cover the pie, gently pushing the sheets down. When cooked, the sheets will curl upwards. Brush the top of the pie with melted butter, then brush with beaten egg yolk.

Transfer to the oven and bake for 40 minutes, or until golden-brown and crisp. To serve, turn out the pie onto a large dish. Sprinkle with icing sugar and cinnamon. 


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